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1 κῶνος
κῶνος, ου,1 masc., the fruit of the πεύκη, pine-cone, = στρόβιλος, Ps.-Hdt.Vit.Hom.20, Thphr.HP3.9.5, Theoc.5.49, Dsc.1.69, etc.; used in Orphic rites, Orph.Fr.31.29.2 edible seed of the πίτυς, Mnesith. ap. Ath.2.57b; πιτύϊνοι κ. Alex.Mynd.ibid., cf. IG22.1013.19, OGI629.163 (Palmyra, ii A.D.).3 fem., pine tree, Pl. Epigr.25 (prob.), Plu.2.640c.II from like ness of shape,1 cone, Democr.155, Arist.Mete. 362b2, etc.; γραμμαὶ κατὰ κῶνον ἐκπίπτουσαι so as to form a cone, ib. 375b22, cf. 345b6; ὀρθογωνίου, ὀξυγωνίου, ἀμβλυγωνίου κώνου τομά, names for parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola, Archim.Con.Sph.Praef.b ὁ κ. τῆς γῆς conical shadow of the earth, Simp.in de An.133.5, cf. Phlp.in de An.348.27;τῆς νυκτὸς ὁ κ. εἰς ὀξὺ λήγει Dam.Pr. 213
.c ὁ τῆς ὄψεως κ. cone of vision, Gal.7.95, cf. Phlp.in de An.333.27 (pl.).3 = στρόβιλος, spinning top, Hsch.4 iron pole round which grain is piled in conical shape, PGrenf.2.17.3 (ii B.C.), Gal.19.76.5 στέφανος χρυσοῦς ἐπὶ κώνου δάφνης dub. sens. in Inscr.Délos 442 B56 (ii B.C.).III as place-name. πρὸς τῷ ἀνδροφόνῳ κώνῳ dub. sens. in IG3.61 A ii 15 (ii A.D.). -
2 ἄκαρπος
ἄκαρπος, ον (Aeschyl. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; TestNaphth 3:5; ParJer 9:16; Jos., Ant. 2, 213; 15, 300; Just., D. 120, 2)① lit. pert. to not bearing fruit, unfruitful, fruitless. πτελέα ξύλον ἄ. the elm is an unfruitful (i.e. bearing no edible fruit, s. Pollux I 234) tree Hs 2:3. δένδρα ἄ. (Theophyl. Sim., Ep. 11) unfruitful trees (w. φθινοπωρινά) as a type of dissident teachers Jd 12, cp. Hs 4:4. Of a mountain, on which nothing grows (Jos., Bell. 4, 452) ὄρος ἄ. unfruitful, barren Hs 9, 19, 2.② fig. pert. to being useless, useless, unproductive (IPriene 112, 16; Jos., Bell. 6, 36) of seed (preaching) Mt 13:22; Mk 4:19 (Pla., Phdr. 277a λόγοι ἄ; Synes., Dion 3 p. 39c λόγος ἄ.). Of deeds ἔργα ἄ. τοῦ σκότους useless deeds of darkness Eph 5:11. Of people who do no good deeds (Philostrat., Gymn. 42 p. 284, 11) Tit 3:14; 2 Pt 1:8 (cp. OdeSol 11:23). Of speaking in tongues νοῦς ἄ. ἐστιν (my) mind is unproductive, because it is not active 1 Cor 14:14.—DELG s.v. 1. καρπός. M-M. TW. Spicq.
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